Carsten Höller, Expeditionsausrüstung zur Erforschung
des Selbst, 1995
The Vienna Secession is the first Austrian art gallery to present an one-man-show
of the German artist Carsten Höller, who was born in 1961. The exhibition
will begin on May 10 and end on June 30, 1996.
Carsten Höller, who was born in 1961 in Brussels, studied Agronomy at the
University of Kiel and obtained a postdoctoral qualification as a phtytopathologist
(plant doctor) with a thesis on olfactory communication between insects. While
still pursuing his academic career, Höller began to introduce scientific
subjects and methods into artistic contexts and undermined by this means the formalistic
limitations of science.
During his first action at the end of the '80's, the artist inaugurated a "Warmwestenverkauf"
("Warning Vest Sale"). One shop sold nothing but the fluorescent tunics
that are worn by workmen involved in roadworks on motorways. While he signalised
with these and similar actions that "much in the more recent phase of human
history could become irrelevant, if the essentials are not agreed on soon"
(Christoph Blase), his video films and installation at the beginning of the '90's
suggest various conceivable dangers for children. "Pest Control", his
contribution to the Aperto of the Biennale of Venice (1993), shows a child catcher's
car and is devoted to the question why people follow the dictates of their genes
and the mechanisms this involves, and are so avid to devote themselves to the
unbridled desire for reproduction.
In these artistic interventions and those that followed, such as the "Liebesfinken"
("Love finches") installation in 1994 (in which Carsten Höller
refers to a tale from the 18th century where the county squire finches teaches
his sweetheart a love song in order to win her over) or the "Glück"
("Happiness") installation, which will be shown with "Scope"
in the Kölnischer Kunstverein, Carsten Höller reveals phenomena that
were brought about by evolution and the exigencies of social existence in a playful
and devious manner. He often operates here on both a multimedial and interactive
level. He involves the visitor in his works and not only transmits pictorial information,
but also physical experiences. Thus, the visitor in invited in many of his exhibitions
to play the role of onlooker, experimenter and "guinea pig" in the 'unscientific
experiments', and become actively involved in utopian problem solving and new
interpretative models for the world.
Carsten Höller is planning an installation for the Main Hall of the Vienna
Secession whose leitmotif will be the idea of the future. With reference to the
exhibition venue itself: (whose founding members regarded as a model of what could
happen in the future) Höller combines the utopian projections of the future
that were developed in the '60's and '70's with the pragmatic concepts of the
future prevalent today. The intention is to confront the joy in experimentation
of the '60's and '70's (which, in retrospect, was characterised by innovative
ideas and their partial realisation) with present-day blueprints for "possibilities
to come". In Carsten Höller's exhibition, the spirit of the past is
represented by a so-called Futuro-house", a kind of UFO on stilts,
that was designed as a weekend or country cottage by the Finnish architect Matti
Suuronen in 1968. Those models of the future characteristic of the '90's are represented
by small-scale electronic vehicles, an ultra-light flying apparatus and a "flying
Alpine hut". All of these objects apart from the flying apparatus
can be used by visitors: the vehicles can be used to move about the hall
and the "Alpine hut" can be used to experience acoustic deprivation.
By blocking off every form of external noise, the hut allows the visitor to hear
his own heartbeat and to consciously experience the "buzzing in his head".
Incidental elements, such as the projection of a shadow onto the glass ceiling
of the main room, an ocean surface, an inflatable island, "Baumsäcke"
("tree sacks"), a strawberry field, a solar energy plant, etc., produce
a "village of possibilities", that can also be perceived as an area
for living or an natural environment.
This confrontation between utopian ideals and pragmatism, which is represented
by the most diverse objects, allows development and change become palpable.
"Consciousness", according to Carsten Höller, "allows mankind
to project its own future. Although these projects seldom become reality in their
original form, the idea remains of a scenario that was conceived as a model and
that supplied significant motivation for the will to change."
We thank the following for their support for the exhibition:
Hotel ALTSTADT VIENNA, ALU KÖNIG STAHL GmbH, ERDBEERLAND, Ski Tennis
FISCHER, FLYMAN COMPANY
GARDENA Bewässerungs-Systeme, GOLF TECH Golfartikelvertriebs GmbH, INSTITUT
FÜR AUSLANDSBEZIEHUNGEN, FOTOLABOR KESSLER GmbH Linz-Pasching, MACKE GmbH,
OSRAM Österreichische Glühlampenfabrik GmbH,
SACHS Fahrzeug- und Motorentechnik GmbH, SOLATEUR Solarzentrum Wien, Architekt
MATTI SUURONEN, Finnland
For further information and photographic material please contact:
Tamara Schwarzmayr
Secession, Association of Visual Artists Vienna Secession
Friedrichstraße 12, 1010 Vienna
Tel: +43-1-5875307-21, Fax: +43-1-5875307-34
presse@secession.at